Health problems and burning indoor fuels.Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among US working adults aged 40 to 70 years. who.int/tools/clean-household-energy-solutions-toolkit/module-7-defining-clean Defining clean fuels and technologies.lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/copd/what-causes-copd Current views in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease pathogenesis and management. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. But they also found that 69 percent of kitchens still had nitric dioxide levels higher than the WHO guidelines. This suggests that even clean cooking fuels, like propane, can damage your lungs, even if they’re less harmful than biomass fuels.Īnd a 2021 study found that nitric dioxide levels were significantly lower in the kitchens of homes in Peru that used propane compared with homes that used biomass fuel. Nitric dioxide is especially associated with the development and worsening of COPD.Ī 2020 study found that improved household ventilation was associated with a much lower risk of death from all causes - including respiratory diseases. But propane can still produce other chemicals, such as nitric dioxide and carbon monoxide, that can damage your lungs. Propane produces less particulate matter than biomass fuels, like charcoal and wood. This, in turn, can lead to COPD or cause COPD symptoms to flare up. ![]() They’re small enough that they can penetrate your lungs deeply.Ĭontinuous exposure to these molecules can cause inflammation and damage to your lungs. These particles form as a byproduct of burning fuels for heating or cooking. ![]() LPG is primarily used in the Northeast and in rural areas.īut despite the limited use of propane in the United States, there’s substantial evidence that breathing in small particles called particulate matter (PM) from air pollution, including the particles that come from burning propane fuel, is a risk factor for COPD. Only about 5 percent of homes in the United States are heated with propane - also called liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).
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